Pasi pemhedzisiro yeiyo nyowani korona pneumonia denda, zvakashata zvekuseri kwechiteshi kwezvivakwa zvakaoneswa, uye indasitiri yekutakura yepasi rose yakatarisana nedambudziko rayo guru mumakore makumi matanhatu nemashanu. Pari zvino pane vanopfuura mazana matatu nemazana matatu vatakuri venyika vari kumanikidzwa pamachiteshi, zvichikonzera kunonoka kuendesa uye kukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu.

Zvinoenderana neazvino dhata kubva kuchikuva chechiratidzo chePort yeLos Angeles musi wa16, pari zvino pane ngarava makumi maviri nembiri dzemidziyo dzakamirira kuSouthern California anchorage, ngarava 9 dzakamirira kunze kwechiteshi, uye huwandu hwengarava dzakamirira dzinosvika 31. Iyo ngarava dzinofanira kumirira kana mazuva gumi nemaviri kuti dzimire. Sunga uye uburutse zvinhu zviri muchikepe, uye wozozvitumira kumafekitori, matura uye zvitoro muUnited States.

Zvinoenderana nedhata reAIS Vessels Value, pane ngarava dzinosvika makumi mashanu dzemidziyo dzakakwenenzverwa padyo padyo neNingbo-Zhoushan Port.
Zvinoenderana neazvino dhata pane yegumi nematanhatu yeGerman Seaexplorer chikepe chekutarisa chikuva, sezvo madoko mazhinji pamakondinendi ese ari kutarisana nekukanganiswa kwekushanda, parizvino kune 346 vatakurwi vakasungwa kunze kwezviteshi zvepasi, kanopfuura kaviri nhamba pakutanga kwegore rino. Zvinetso zvekutumira zvakakonzera kushomeka kwemasheya uye kunonoka kuendesa. Ngarava padzakamanikidzwa mugungwa, pakanga paine kushomeka zvishoma nezvishoma kwemhando dzakasiyana dzeyekuverenga pamhenderekedzo, zvichikonzera mitengo kukwira. Aya mamiriro akaratidzirwa zvakanyanya mu "e-commerce logistics" panguva yedenda.

Panguva imwecheteyo, kuzara kwechiteshi muAsia, Europe, neUnited States zvakakanganisa zvakanyanya mabasa eanotakura. Sezvo ngarava dzakamiswa pazvisungo zvakamirira kurodha uye kuburutsa zvinhu, chinzvimbo chiripo chinoderedzwa.

Chimwe chezvisakiso zvikuru zvekupindirana kwemitoro yepasi rose kudzora miganhu yenyika dzakasiyana panguva yechirwere uye kumiswa kumanikidzwa kwemafekitori mazhinji, izvo zvinokanganisa kutsetseka kwecheni yese yekutengesa uye zvinokonzeresa kuti mitero yekutakura yenzira huru dzekutakura zvinhu mugungwa dziwedzere. Nekuda kwekushomeka kwemidziyo mumakungwa kumisidzana, huwandu hwekutakura ngarava dzemidziyo huri kuramba huchikwira. Mitero yekutakura kubva kuChina kuenda kuUnited States ingangoita US $ 20,000 paFEU (40-tsoka kontena), uye mutengo wekutakura kubva kuChina kuenda kuEurope uri pakati peUS $ 12,000 neUS $ 16,000.

Nyanzvi mune indasitiri dzinotenda kuti nzira dzeEuropean dzasvika pamugumo wekushivirira kwevatumiri, uye nzvimbo yacho ishoma. Nzira dzeNorth America dzinotarisirwa kuramba dzichikwira nekuda kwekuenderera mberi kwekuda kukuru uye kushomeka kwemidziyo nenzvimbo. Sezvo dambudziko rechiteshi chengarava ringave rakaoma kudzikisira mukota yechina, mwero wepamusoro wekutakura unotarisirwa kuenderera kusvika gore rinouya pamberi peChinese Nyowani gore.

Uye zvakare, iro dambudziko rakamira kwenguva refu rekushaikwa kwenzvimbo dzekutsigira kwezvivakwa zvechiteshi zvakafumurwa. Denda risati ratanga, zviteshi zvemanheru zvaive pasi pekumanikidzwa kusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvavo, senge mashandiro emagetsi, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, uye kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvinokwanisa kurarama nezvikepe zvakakura uye zvikuru.

Masangano anoshanda akataura kuti chiteshi ichi chinoda mari nekukurumidza. Mugore rapfuura, zvigadzirwa zvechiteshi chengarava zvakadzvanywa.
Soren Toft, CEO weMSC, yechipiri pakukura kambani yekutakura zvinhu, akati izvo indasitiri matambudziko aripo haana kubuda husiku.

Mumakumi mashoma emakore apfuura, kuitira kudzikisa mutengo wekufambisa neupfumi hweyero, vatakuri venhumbi vakave vakakura uye hombe, uye zvakadzika dhoko nemakireni mahombe ave achidikanwa zvakare. Kutora crane nyowani semuenzaniso, zvinotora mwedzi gumi nemana kubva pakurongeka kusvika pakuiswa. Naizvozvo, zvakaoma kuti chiteshi chipindure nekukurumidza kune shanduko mukuda.

Mooney, mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri wedhipatimendi rezvemakungwa nekutengeserana reHS Markit, anotenda kuti zvimwe zviteshi zvengarava zvinogona kunge zvakave "zviri pasi pechiyero" uye hazvigone kutora ngarava hombe. Misika inosimuka senge Bangladesh nePhilippines yaigara iine kuzara kwechiteshi denda risati rasvika. Mooney akati kuvandudza zvivakwa kunogona kungogadzirisa mamwe matambudziko, uye chirwere ichi chinoratidzawo kukosha kwekusimbisa kufambidzana, kuchinjana ruzivo, uye kuita digitization kwecheni yekutengesa.